Vhidhiyo Intercom ine Access Control: Gwaro Rakazara Rekubatanidza rekuchengetedza Zvivako Zvakangwara

Sezvo zvivakwa zvemazuva ano zvichiramba zvichibatanidzwa, masisitimu ekuchengetedza haachakwanise kushanda ari ega. Masisitimu ekare eintercom evhidhiyo anobata kutaurirana kwevashanyi, nepo masisitimu akasiyana ekudzora kupinda achibata makiyi emagonhi, magedhi, uye zvitupa zvevashandisi. Kushanda masisitimu aya ega kunowanzoita kuti pasave nekushanda zvakanaka, kunonoka, uye nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza dzisaonekwe.

Kubatanidza aintercom yevhidhiyo ine chinodzora kupindainogadzira puratifomu yakabatana yekuchengetedza inovandudza manejimendi yevashanyi, inowedzera kushanda zvakanaka, uye inosimbisa dziviriro yezvivakwa. Kubva kumahofisi ebhizinesi nenzvimbo dzekugara kusvika kuzvikoro, zvipatara, nenzvimbo dzemaindasitiri, mhinduro dzakabatana dzekuchengetedza dziri kuve sarudzo inosarudzwa yekutarisira zvivakwa zvemazuva ano.

Sekureva kweongororo yeindasitiri kubva kuSecurity Industry Association (SIA), masisitimu ekuchengetedza akabatanidzwa anogona kuderedza nguva yekupindura kusvika ku35% ukuwo achirerutsa mashandiro ezuva nezuva emapoka ekuchengetedza nevatariri vezvivakwa.

Sei Uchifanira Kubatanidza Vhidhiyo Intercom uye Access Control?

Mhinduro yakabatanidzwa inobvumira vashandisi kutaurirana nevashanyi, kusimbisa hunhu hwavo kuburikidza nemavhidhiyo aripo, uye kuvhura magonhi vari kure kubva pane imwe interface.

Panzvimbo pekuchinja pakati pemasisitimu akasiyana-siyana, vashandi vekuvaka vanogona:

• Ona vhidhiyo yevashanyi varipo
• Kutaurirana kuburikidza neruzha rwenzira mbiri
• Bvumira kana kuramba kupinda ipapo ipapo
• Tarisa zviitiko zvekupinda munguva chaiyo
• Chengetedza nzira dzakakwana dzekuongorora

Mugumisiro wacho unova ruzivo rwakanaka rwevashanyi uye manejimendi akasimba ekuchengetedza.

Nzira dzekubatanidza maIntercom eVhidhiyo neAccess Control

1. Kubatanidzwa Kwakavakirwa paRelay

Kubatanidzwa kwakavakirwa pa relay ndiyo nzira iri nyore uye inoshandiswa zvakanyanya.

ZvizhinjiMasisitimu eintercom yevhidhiyo yeIPsanganisira ma "dry-contact relay outputs" anogona kudzora zvakananga:

• Kurohwa nemagetsi
• Makiyi emagineti
• Magedhi ega ega
• Masisitimu ezvipingamupinyi

Kana mushandisi akadzvanya bhatani rekuvhura pascreen yemukati kana application yefoni, relay inovhura gonhi uye inorisunungura.

Pamidziyo inokiya ine simba guru, mamodule ekunze erelay anofanira kushandiswa kuona kuti akavimbika kwenguva refu uye kudzivirira kukuvara kwerelay.

2. Kubatanidzwa Kwakavakirwa paWiegand

Mazhinji ekutengeseranamasisitimu ekudzora kupindakuvimba neprotocol yekutaurirana yeWiegand.

Mugadziriro iyi, vhidhiyo intercom inotaurirana nepaneru yekudzora kupinda ichishandisa ruzivo rwezvitupa zvakaita se:

• Makadhi eRFID
• Makodhi ePIN
• Makiyi ekhibhodi
• Zvitupa zvevashandi

Mutongi wezvekudzora kupinda anosimbisa zvitupa uye anobvumidza kupinda zvichibva pamvumo dzakatarwa.

Kuenzanisa kwakakodzera mafomati eWiegand (26-bit, 34-bit, kana mafomati akagadzirwa) kwakakosha kuti kuiswa kwedata kubudirire.

3. Kubatanidzwa Kwakavakirwa paIP

Kubatanidzwa kwakavakirwa paIP kunopa nhanho yepamusoro yekushanda uye kukura.

Kushandisa mapuroteni akadai se:

• SIP
• ONVIF
• API YEKUZORORA
• TCP/IP

iyosisitimu yeintercom yevhidhiyoanotaura zvakananga nechikuva chekudzora kupindakuburikidza ne network.

Mabhenefiti anosanganisira:

• Kutarisira kwenzvimbo imwe chete
• Kutarisa uri kure
• Kudzora nzvimbo dzakawanda
• Kupinda muapp yefoni
• Kutarisira gore
• Kuwiriranisa zviitiko panguva chaiyo

ZvaCASHLYIP vhidhiyo intercom uye mhinduro dzekudzora kupindainotsigira kubatanidzwa kwakasununguka kuburikidza nemapuratifomu ekutungamira akabatana, zvichibvumira vatariri kutarisira kutaurirana, zvitupa, uye kupinda pamusuwo kubva padashboard imwe chete.

Maitiro Akanakisisa Ekugadzira Network

Kubatanidzwa kunobudirira kunotanga nekuronga network nemazvo.

Shandisa VLAN Segmentation

Kuparadzanisa traffic yenetiweki ye:

• Midziyo yeintercom yemavhidhiyo
• Midziyo yekudzora kupinda
• Manetwork edata remakambani
• Manetwork eWi-Fi evashanyi

Izvi zvinovandudza kuchengetedzeka uye mashandiro ehurongwa.

Gadzirisa Hunhu hweBasa (QoS)

Kutaurirana kwemavhidhiyo neruzha kunoda nguva shoma yekunonoka.

Magadzirirwo eQoS anoita kuti vanhu vabate intercom panguva yekushandiswa zvakanyanya kwenetwork.

Zvinodiwa zveSimba rePoE

Midziyo yakawanda yemazuva ano yeintercom inotsigiraSimba pamusoro peEthernet (PoE).

Mabhenefiti anosanganisira:

• Kuiswa kuri nyore
• Kuderedzwa kwemitengo yekubatanidza matambo
• Kutarisira simba remagetsi pakati

Pakushandiswa kukuru, maswichi ePoE+ anoenderana nezvinodiwa zveIEEE 802.3at anokurudzirwa.

Kushanda Kwemagetsi uye Kuchengetedza Kwakangwara

Kukosha kukuru kwepuratifomu yakabatanidzwa kunobva mukuita otomatiki.

Mienzaniso inosanganisira:

Kugadzira Zviitiko zveVashanyi

Kana mushanyi akadzvanya bhatani rekufona:

• Kurekodha vhidhiyo kunotanga otomatiki
• Vashandi vekuchengetedza vanogamuchira zviziviso
• Zviitiko zvekusvika zvakachengetwa
• Mifananidzo yevashanyi inochengetwa kuti iongororwe

Mitemo Yekupinda Inoenderana Nenguva

Masangano anogona kuita kuti mvumo ishandiswe otomatiki zvichienderana nenguva.

Mienzaniso:

• Vagamuchiri vanogamuchira mafoni panguva dzebasa
• Vashandi vekuchengetedza vanogamuchira mafoni mushure menguva yebasa
• Kupinda kwenguva pfupi kwekondirakita kunopera otomatiki

Nzira Dzakakwana Dzekuongorora

Chiitiko chega chega chekuwana ruzivo chinofanira kunyora:

• Kuzivikanwa kwemushandisi
• Chiratidzo chenguva
• Nzira yekuwana
• Nzvimbo yemusuwo
• Vhidhiyo yakabatana

Zvinyorwa izvi zvinovandudza kuzvidavirira uye zvinotsigira zvinodiwa pakutevedzera mitemo.

Matambudziko Anowanzoitwa Pakubatanidza

Matambudziko Ekubatana Kwemagetsi

Marelay eintercom anowanzo buritsa ma output akaoma kwete simba.

Iva nechokwadi chekuti magetsi emagetsi anokiyiwa anoenderana:

• Zvinodiwa zvemagetsi ekukiya
• Kushandiswa kwazvino
• Zviratidzo zveRelay

Kuenderana kweProtocol

Simbisa kuti zvinoenderana here pakati pe:

• Maseva eSIP
• Mafomati eWiegand
• Shanduro dzeONVIF
• Nzvimbo dzeAPI

Kuedza kuenderana nekukurumidza kunobatsira kudzivirira kunonoka kwekuiswa.

Kuganhurirwa kweNzvimbo

Funga nezvemiganhu yekutumira:

Nzvimbo huru dzingada maswichi enetwork, ma repeater, kana fiber infrastructure.

Kuedzwa uye Kutumirwa Kwebasa

Usati waendesa purojekiti, ita bvunzo dzakakwana:

Kuedzwa Kwebasa

Simbisa:

• Kutaurirana nevhidhiyo
• Hunhu hweruzha
• Kushanda kwekusunungura gonhi
• Kubatana kweapp yefoni
• Kusimbiswa kwezvitupa

Kuedzwa kweFailover

Tevedzera:

• Kukundikana kwenetwork
• Kudzima kwemagetsi
• Kukanganiswa kweseva

Ita shuwa kuti mabasa ekuwana ruzivo rwakakosha anoramba achishanda.

Kuedzwa Kwemutoro

Kune zvivakwa zvinogara vanhu vakawanda uye zvivakwa zvemabhizinesi, simbisa kuti sisitimu inogona kubata mafoni akawanda panguva imwe chete uye zvikumbiro zvekupinda pasina kudzikira kwekushanda.

Mhedziso

Kubatanidza asisitimu yeintercom yevhidhiyo ine chinodzora kupindainoshandura zvikamu zvakasiyana zvekuchengetedza kuita puratifomu yakabatana yekuchengetedza chivako. Masangano anobatsirwa nekuvandudzika kwekutarisira kwevashanyi, kutonga kwakapararira, kugona kwakawedzerwa kwekuongorora, uye nguva dzekupindura nekukurumidza.

Ingave uchishandisa relay-based, Wiegand, kana kubatanidzwa kwakazara kweIP, kusarudza dhizaini yakakodzera kunoenderana nehukuru hwepurojekiti, zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza, uye zvirongwa zvekuwedzera mune ramangwana.

Nemakore anopfuura gumi nemaviri ehunyanzvi muMasisitimu eintercom yemavhidhiyo eIP, tekinoroji yeintercom yeSIP, uye kubatanidzwa kwekudzora kupinda, CASHLY inopa mhinduro dzakavimbika dzinobatsira varidzi vezvivakwa, vanogadzira dzimba, uye nyanzvi dzekuchengetedza kuvaka zvivakwa zvakangwara, zvakachengeteka, uye zvinoshanda zviri nani.