Hupfumi hwehupfumi hwenyika huri kuramba huchiipa.
Chii chinonzi deflation? Deflation inyaya yekukwira kwemitengo yezvinhu. Panyaya yehupfumi, deflation inyaya yemari inokonzerwa nekusakwana kwemari inowanikwa kana kusakwana kwezvinodiwa. Zviratidzo chaizvo zvezviitiko zvemagariro zvinosanganisira kudzikira kwehupfumi, matambudziko ekudzoka, kudzikira kwehuwandu hwemabasa, kuderera kwekutengesa, kushaya mikana yekuwana mari, mitengo yakaderera, kudzingwa mabasa, kuderera kwemitengo yezvinhu, nezvimwewo. Parizvino, indasitiri yekuchengetedza iri kutarisana nematambudziko akasiyana-siyana akadai semapurojekiti akaoma, makwikwi akasimba, kutenderera kwenguva refu kwekubhadhara, uye kudzikira kuri kuramba kuripo kwemitengo yezvinhu, izvo zvinoenderana chaizvo nehunhu hwehupfumi hwekuderera kwemitengo. Nemamwe mashoko, matambudziko akasiyana-siyana ari kutaurwa nezvawo muindasitiri anokonzerwa nemamiriro ehupfumi hwekuderera kwemitengo.
Kuderera kwehupfumi kunokanganisa sei indasitiri yekuchengetedza, zvakanaka here kana kuti zvakaipa? Unogona kudzidza chimwe chinhu kubva muhunhu hweindasitiri yekuchengetedza. Kazhinji, indasitiri inobatsirwa zvakanyanya nemamiriro ekuderedza huwandu hwezvinhu iindasitiri yekugadzira. Pfungwa ndeyekuti nekuti mitengo inodzikira, mari yekugadzira inodzikira, uye mitengo yekutengesa zvigadzirwa inodzikira zvinoenderana. Izvi zvichaita kuti vatengi vawedzere kutenga, zvichikurudzira kudiwa. Panguva imwe chete, kudzikira kwehupfumi kuchawedzerawo purofiti yekugadzira nekuti kuderera kwemitengo kuchaderedza mari yekugadzira uye kukosha kwezvinhu, nokudaro zvichideredza kumanikidzwa kwemari.
Uyezve, muindasitiri yekugadzira, mamwe maindasitiri ane kukosha kwakanyanya uye tekinoroji yepamusoro, senge kugadzira zvemagetsi, michina chaiyo, kugadzira ndege, nezvimwewo, anowanzo batsirwa zvakanyanya. Maindasitiri aya ane kugona kukuru kwekugadzira uye mhando yakanaka yezvigadzirwa, uye anogona kuwana mugove wakawanda wemusika kuburikidza nemakwikwi emitengo, nokudaro achiwedzera purofiti.
Sebazi rakakosha reindasitiri yekugadzira, indasitiri yekuchengetedza ichabatsirwa zviri pamutemo. Panguva imwe chete, indasitiri yekuchengetedza iripo yachinja kubva pakuchengetedzwa kwechinyakare kuenda kuhungwaru nekushandiswa kwedhijitari, ine zvekushandisa tekinoroji zvakawanda, uye mabhenefiti ekuchengetedza anotarisirwa kuve akanyanya kuzivikanwa.
Munzvimbo yemusika inononoka, pachava nemamwe maindasitiri anobuda pachena uye anosimudzira indasitiri yekuchengetedza indasitiri. Ichi ndicho chinhu chinokosha pamusoro pekuchengetedzwa kwenyika. Mune ramangwana, sezvo hupfumi huri kuvandudzika, purofiti yemakambani akasiyana-siyana muindasitiri yekuchengetedza inotarisirwa kuwedzera zvishoma nezvishoma. Ngatimirirei tione.
Nguva yekutumira: Mbudzi-06-2024